{"id":1801,"date":"2020-03-26T11:30:08","date_gmt":"2020-03-26T10:30:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/healthcareers.co\/?p=1801"},"modified":"2024-02-18T13:16:10","modified_gmt":"2024-02-18T12:16:10","slug":"pandemic-statistics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/healthcareers.co\/pandemic-statistics\/","title":{"rendered":"31 Mind-Blowing Pandemic Statistics and Facts for 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"
Infectious diseases have plagued humanity since its earliest days. However, with modern technology, large cities, exotic travels, and increased communication, it\u2019s not strange that the scale and spread of these diseases amplified dramatically. <\/span><\/p>\n These <\/span>pandemic statistics<\/span> reflect both on the historical aspects, and on the progression rates of epidemics in today\u2019s world.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Widespread commerce is fueling the global economy, but at the same time it\u2019s enabling contact between different populations of people and animals, thus creating new opportunities for the occurrence of pandemics<\/span><\/p>\n These troubled times require us to be more informed, prepared, and up to date with the latest information on the spreading of infectious diseases.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n We at <\/span>Healthcarreers.co<\/span><\/a> are working around the clock to provide you with fresh information on this topic and more. So, let\u2019s dive in.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n (WHO)<\/span><\/p>\n A pandemic is classified as an infection that starts locally and spreads around the world.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n (CDC)<\/span><\/p>\n The <\/span>pandemic model<\/span> is not only about the spread of the disease over several countries or continents.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n CDC\u2019s answer to <\/span>\u201cWhat is a pandemic<\/span>?\u201d\u00a0 <\/span>\u2014 <\/span>\u201cAn increase, often sudden, in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected in that population in that area,\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n (NCBI)<\/span><\/p>\n Factors such as population growth (estimated to reach 9.7 billion by 2050), urbanization, travel and trade, climate change, and human-animal interaction all lead to elevated pandemic risk. Additional risk factors are the challenges the public health systems face, including the detection of the disease and mitigating the risk of a pandemic before it spreads.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n (Visual capitalist)<\/span><\/p>\n We know the examples of a <\/span>major pandemic<\/span> persisting throughout our history, but one consistent trend should also be expected. In essence, the death rates have been declining with the development of medicine and epidemiology.<\/span><\/p>\n (Visual capitalist)<\/span><\/p>\n One of the most efficient measures to help reduce the rate of infection is the practice of social distancing. However, nowadays, people can maintain their connections and commerce like never before, thanks to <\/span>e-networking<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n (NCBI)<\/span><\/p>\n Documented in 165 AD, this pandemic \u2014 also known as the Plague of Galen \u2014 took the lives of about 5 million people, affecting Asia Minor, Egypt, Greece, and Italy. The possible causes are smallpox or measles. However, it\u2019s still unknown which disease was responsible for the pandemic.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n (WHO)<\/span><\/p>\n Three flu pandemics occurring at intervals of several decades make up the <\/span>influenza pandemic history<\/span> of the 20th century. These are the \u201cSpanish flu\u201d (<\/span>H1N1<\/span>), which killed 20\u201350 million people between 1918\u20131919;\u00a0 the \u201cAsian flu\u201d (H2N2) between 1957\u20131958, and the \u201cHong Kong flu\u201d (H3N2) in 1968, while the last two killed 1\u20134 million people each.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n (Live Science)<\/span><\/p>\n It was caused by a type A influenza (<\/span>H1N1<\/span>) virus, which caused 100,000\u2013400,000 deaths in the first year alone. The <\/span>epidemic facts<\/span> showed that this pandemic disproportionately affected children, young adults, pregnant women, and persons with chronic conditions.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n (WHO)<\/span><\/p>\n The first Ebola outbreaks were documented in remote villages in Central Africa, near tropical rainforests, but the infection spread between countries in Africa and even occurred in other continents. The <\/span>highest death rate<\/span> was estimated at up to 90% (with an average rate of 50% for all outbreaks) as <\/span>pandemic statistics<\/span> reported.<\/span><\/p>\n (WHO)<\/span><\/p>\n In recent years, the explosive outbreaks in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (MERS-CoV) and China region (SARS-SoV) were observed, because often they are unpredictable and with high numbers of fatalities.<\/span><\/p>\n (Live Science)<\/span><\/p>\n It was estimated that over 30% of the world\u2019s population was affected, and more than 50 million people perished. The considerable number of registered deaths is due to the high contraction rate, but not the mortality rate of 1\u20133%.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n The name of the pandemic comes from the fact that Spain was the first country to report the outbreak. However, the Spaniards call it \u201cFrench flu,\u201d believing that the <\/span>flu epidemic of 1918<\/span>\u00a0 origi<\/span>nated in France, <\/span>facts<\/span> reveal.<\/span><\/p>\n (MPH Online)<\/span><\/p>\n This outbreak was responsible for killing perhaps half the population of Europe in 541\u2013542. It mainly affected the Byzantine Empire and Mediterranean port cities, including Constantinople. Almost 40% of the city\u2019s population was swept away, estimated at more than 5000 deaths per day.<\/span><\/p>\n (NCBI)<\/span><\/p>\n Since its first identification, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in 1976, HIV\/AIDS is one of the most significant <\/span>pandemics in Africa<\/span> and worldwide, responsible for more than 36 million people deaths so far. Currently, 31\u201335 million people are living with HIV, around 21 million of whom in Sub-Saharan Africa. With the development of new treatments and better management of the disease, the annual global deaths dropped from 2.2 to 1.6 million.<\/span><\/p>\n (MPH Online)<\/span><\/p>\n The devastating plague that lasted from 1346\u20131353 claimed the lives of 75\u2013200 million people in Europe, Africa, and Asia, making it one of the most devastating <\/span>historical plagues<\/span> in the world. It is assumed that the fleas living on rats spread the infection through ships and ports.<\/span><\/p>\n (Science)<\/span><\/p>\n From 1520 onwards, the Variola virus killed around 56 million people, of whom 400,000 Europeans during the 19th<\/span> \u00a0 <\/span>century every year. Thus, we have to be thankful that the first vaccine created was to ward off smallpox.<\/span><\/p>\n (The Lancet)<\/span><\/p>\n The H1N1<\/span> i<\/span>nfluenza virus registered a high <\/span>pandemic infection rate<\/span> by making sick far more people in absolute terms compared with the Spanish flu. Fortunately, the Swine flu was not among the <\/span>diseases with<\/span> the <\/span>highest mortality rates<\/span> \u2014 estimated around 0.01\u20130.08%. It affects mostly young people who were not immune to it in contrast to the <\/span>many older people who had fortunately already immunity to it. The serious illness and death were observed in children and young adults with chronic diseases and other health problems, and pregnant women.<\/span><\/p>\n (CDC)<\/span><\/p>\n The term comes from the Italian word “quaranta giorni,” or 40 days, which was the usual time ships should spend at anchor before arriving at the port to protect coastal cities from the plague.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n (WHO Europe)<\/span><\/p>\n Vaccination efforts established in the preventive programs of WHO can put some of the most virulent and dangerous infectious diseases under control.<\/span><\/p>\n (WHO)<\/span><\/p>\n Facing different <\/span>global pandemic scenarios<\/span> can be <\/span>frustrating for all<\/span><\/a>. Learning and training on the country, regional, and global levels prior to crises should be prioritized to ensure that billions of people will better cope with the emergencies.<\/span><\/p>\n (American Psychological Association)<\/span><\/p>\n It is imperative to put in efforts to address all the aspects of the issues during a crisis, including management of psychiatric problems that can arise in people, but especially in children, older people, and medical professionals.<\/span><\/p>\n (WHO)<\/span><\/p>\n Epidemics around the world<\/span> taught us that they could significantly change reality and show us how vulnerable we are during a crisis. For this reason, the WHO acts as a coordinator in <\/span>pandemic preparedness<\/span> to help countries in coping with the health risks we face during a myriad health crises.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n The role of WHO is saving lives and reducing suffering during times of emergencies. They achieve that by supporting the countries` national plans in the development of strategies and monitoring the adherence to the recommendations.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Additionally, WHO provides help in diminishing public health risks and offering life-saving health services in case of crisis.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n (WHO)<\/span><\/p>\n Although there\u2019s an effective vaccine against influenza, many deaths from flu-related illnesses occur each year.<\/span><\/p>\n (WHO)<\/span><\/p>\n The direct and indirect impacts of pandemics on health can be catastrophic. Affecting the overwhelming proportion of the active population or causing too many deaths that accompany every <\/span>major disease outbreak<\/span>, such as the Black Death, HIV\/AIDS pandemic, or the current coronavirus pandemic, leads to the inevitable burden on the healthcare system and economics.<\/span><\/p>\n (NCBI)<\/span><\/p>\n Most of the pandemic restriction measures, such as quarantines and social isolation, lead to behavioral changes, violence, tension, and discrimination governed by fear and shock, additional to the <\/span>negative economic growth<\/span><\/a> and political instability.<\/span><\/p>\n (NCBI)<\/span><\/p>\n According to the <\/span>pandemic statistics<\/span>, pandemics that disproportionately hit the economically active segments of the populations, with the morbidity and mortality ages shifting to younger people, can have late consequences and lifelong impacts on health and well-being (e.g., Zika virus-encephalitis).<\/span><\/p>\n (World Bank)<\/span><\/p>\n To the direct morbidity and mortality costs associated with the pandemic, the World bank added the acute, short-term, and longer-term damage to the <\/span>economic growth<\/span><\/a>, which increases the risk of a major global recession.<\/span><\/p>\n (ResearchGate)<\/span><\/p>\n Ebola epidemic statistics<\/span> showed that more than US$3.8 billion were utilized during the outbreak. It was estimated also that the development of the vaccine candidates against the known infectious diseases will cost over $1 billion for 5 years, as well as to build technology platforms and facilities capable of producing and distributing the new products to the affected regions and around the world.<\/span><\/p>\n The Global Virome Project, aiming to characterize more than 99% of the existing viruses, is estimated to cost $3.4 billion over ten years.<\/span><\/p>\nThe Top 10 Essential <\/b>Pandemic Facts<\/b> and Stats<\/b><\/h2>\n
\n
Global Pandemic<\/b> Statistics and Facts<\/b><\/h2>\n
\n1. Pandemics start as epidemics.<\/b><\/h3>\n
2. The word \u201cpandemic\u201d is reserved for situations in which an infection affects a large number of people.<\/b><\/h3>\n
3. Globalization increases the probability of a pandemic.\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n
4. The pandemic death rate reduces gradually over time.<\/b><\/h3>\n
5. Social distancing is more bearable now in the digital world.<\/b><\/h3>\n
Pandemics<\/b> Throughout <\/b>History<\/b><\/h2>\n
\n<\/b>6. The first known pandemic was the Antonine Plague.<\/b><\/h2>\n
7. Most viral pandemics have been caused by influenza viruses.<\/b><\/h3>\n
8. The first flu pandemic of the 21st century occurred between 2009\u20132010.\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n
9. The 2014\u20132016 Ebola outbreak was the largest and most complex epidemic since the virus was first discovered in 1976.<\/b><\/h3>\n
10. <\/b>Coronaviruses<\/b><\/a> are zoonoses that cause deadly outbreaks.<\/b><\/h3>\n
The <\/b>Worst Pandemic in History<\/b><\/h2>\n
\n11. The most lethal pandemic in history was the Spanish flu of 1918.<\/b><\/h3>\n
12. The Plague of Justinian killed 25 million people.<\/b><\/h3>\n
13. HIV\/AIDS is an example of an ongoing pandemic.<\/b><\/h3>\n
14. The Black Death or the Bubonic Plague took the lives of 200 million people.<\/b><\/h3>\n
15. The smallpox epidemic killed almost 90% of the Native Americans<\/b><\/h3>\n
16. The <\/b>swine flu 2009<\/b>\u20132010 infected between 700 million and 1.4 billion people worldwide.<\/b><\/h3>\n
How to Reduce <\/b>Global Pandemic Risk<\/b> and Prevent Future Pandemics<\/b><\/h2>\n
\n17. The practice of quarantine began during the 14th century.<\/b><\/h3>\n
18. Vaccinations are critical to preventing the pandemic of well-known and untreatable infections.<\/b><\/h3>\n
19. Health Emergencies Programme is essential to protect people during health emergencies.<\/b><\/h3>\n
20. Preserving <\/b>mental health<\/b><\/a> is crucial during pandemics.<\/b><\/h3>\n
21. The four priorities of WHO in emergencies are preparing, preventing, detecting, and responding.<\/b><\/h3>\n
Pandemic Figures<\/b> on the Outcomes<\/b><\/h2>\n
\n22. Seasonal flu still kills 290,000\u2013650,000 people annually.<\/b><\/h3>\n
23. The health impacts of pandemics on populations are enormous and usually irreversible.<\/b><\/h3>\n
24. Measures that accompany the pandemics also cause social and economic disruption.<\/b><\/h3>\n
25. Pandemics that affect younger people lead to an increase in lost life years.<\/b><\/h3>\n
26. A severe pandemic could reduce world gross domestic product by roughly 5%.<\/b><\/h3>\n
27. The discovery and detection of zoonotic viruses could cost the US $1.6 billion.<\/b><\/h3>\n
The Current CoVid <\/b>Pandemic Facts<\/b><\/h2>\n